Heres a lesson that walks guitarists through learning to play the major and minor pentatonic scale in five positions, all over the guitar fretboard. You may have noticed that deleting these scale degrees also does away with half steps, or minor seconds e. Download a printable pdf file of the tab for these melodic patterns. Combine the pentatonic scales with the caged system to play. Heres this pattern over an a minor pentatonic scale. In this lesson, well be learning the major pentatonic scale, which is very versatile and used in many music genres. Minor pentatonic the basic box shape free guitar lessons. The word pentatonic implies that there are five notes in these scales, and that is correct. See more ideas about guitar chords, learn guitar, guitar lessons. Since the chords change, you can follow my rules below and be safe. A pentatonic scale is like any other scale notes separated by intervals, but it contains just 5 tones, hence the greek word pentatonic, which simply means five.
If you are unfamiliar with the overall concept of the pentatonic scale and patterns then you can check out these tutorials which. Pentatonic scale practice advice to get the most from your practice time. Guitar scales chartsguitar chords and scalesguitar chord chartmusic theory. This printable pdf method provides 101 dominant arpeggio exercises with tab, theory and standard notation for the jazz, blues. Each of the five chapters focuses on 1 of the 5 patterns of the caged system. The way i am demonstrating the pentatonic scale on autumn leaves in this lesson is as a 5 note scale that we can use to get the sound of the chord across. Learn how to play the major pentatonic guitar scale. As we already know from the minor pentatonic scale theory lesson, the b minor pentatonic scale has 5 notes which are derived from the minor scale.
Pdf guitar scales major pentatonic download full pdf book. The lesson is how to use the caged system to play a solo by scott paul johnson. Pdf total guitar the ultimate scale book guilherme. One of the best scales to practice scale patterns is with the pentatonic scale. Com the 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. Pentatonichd notes are the other notes of the scale. Welcome to lesson 3 of the pentatonic scale, pentatonic blues licks. In the following lesson, youll learn to play the major and minor pentatonic scale in five positions, all over the guitar fretboard. Once you know the patterns you can play pentatonic scales in any key because the patterns are moveable. This lesson is a complete breakdown of all the major pentatonic scale forms. Minor pentatonic scale 1 b3 4 5 b7 b minor pentatonic. Pdf guitar scales major pentatonic download full pdf. The e minor pentatonic scale consists of the notes egabd.
I often hear students talk about the pentatonic blues scale, but there is no such thing as the pentatonic blues scale. One of the most commonly used scales in popular music today is the pentatonic scale which is a scale made up of 5 notes. Minor pentatonic scale patterns the 5 positions as we learned in the minor pentatonic scale lesson, this scale has just 5 tones 1 root, b3 minor 3rd, 4 perfect 4th, 5 perfect 5th and b7 minor 7th. Pdf e book lead guitar licks lesson pentatonic scales rock. There are five common patterns for the major pentatonic scale, as we. There you will find not only this lesson, but many other lessons for all levels in a much. Jul 29, 2016 in this episode of everything music we are learning patterns for soloing in the pentatonic scale.
The 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above. Pentatonic scales can be broken up into patterns and shown on a guitar neck diagram. The a minor pentatonic comes from the natural minor scale. Minor pentatonic guitar scale this lesson is all about making and playing the minor pentatonic scale. Interestingly, the name originates from the greek word penta which stands for five. Minor pentatonic scale patterns guitar player world. You can see more ways of playing a major pentatonic scale on guitar here. Once learned, the player can immediately start improvising rock guitar. The pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly used in all styles of music.
These patterns are the key to unlocking the power of the pentatonic scale on your guitar. A tab example has been provided for each of the new patterns. Learn theory and improvisation guitar from daniel gilbert with an intermediate guitar lesson for minor pentatonic patterns. So the construction of the minor pentatonic scale is 1 b 3 4 5 b 7 8. Lets take a look at what makes up this scale and how its applied to the guitar fretboard. The root note is the key that the pentatonic scale will be played in. The major pentatonic scale is one of the most used of the pentatonic scales family. Strum a g minor chord, then play with the notes in the pattern.
What this means is that you need to know exactly five box patterns for both scales. This lesson shows how pentatonic scale patterns can be played in five positions across the fretboard in one key utilising relative major and minor scales. Interestingly, i ran across a great lesson on youtube just this week that does an amazing job of overlaying the pentatonic shapes to the caged patterns. The idea is to play a simple 4 note lick that is very widely used in many rock solos and other genres.
For example in the g minor pentatonic scale all g notes are root notes. On the guitar, there are five common bxo patterns for pentatonic scales, commonly called box positions ie. Figure 1a applies this concept to the g minor pentatonic scale. In this lead guitar lesson, well go over the five pentatonic scale shapes. Pentatonic scale patterns this lesson goes over the five basic pentatonic scale shapes. You just need to know how the root note changes in the pattern. How to play a pentatonic scale patterns for soloing guitar.
Learn how to use the five pentatonic box shapes in realtime soloing over a groove or song. There are a few reasons that the penatonic scales are the short cut for the scales. For these example exercises we will use the a minor pentatonic scale. So, for example, try creating a few guitar riffs using the g minor pentatonic scale in the third position beginning on the 8th fret. You will see this once you begin learning both the major and the minor pentatonic scales. The minor pentatonic scale, the major pentatonic scale, the minor blues scale, the major blues scale, the voodoo blues scale, the indian pentatonic scale, the dominant pentatonic scale, and the dorian pentatonic scale. This is the most common scale in blues, pop and rock music. Pdf of connecting pentatonic hotspots, after you learn the 2. The second is to solo with these patterns over chords to build your. This is the formula for the minor pentatonic, as well as its notes in the key of b. Need a fresh approach to one of the most familiar and widely used scales on the planet. Nov 08, 2019 a tab example has been provided for each of the new patterns. The 5 pentatonic scale shapes guitar lesson youtube. The pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly used scales used in music.
Recall that most scales in western music contain 7 notes e. Major pentatonic scales guitar lesson guitar connecting. Minor pentatonic patterns on the guitar on the guitar, there are five common scale patterns for pentatonic scales, commonly called box positions ie. A minor pentatonic scale all patterns created date. Below the first fretboard is each pattern 15 shown in color to highlight where it is in the overall system.
Gary will demonstrate each pattern and you will also see a split screen showing garys commentary, a close up of his guitar neck and the pattern used. G shape this is the most commonly learnt scale position. Welcome to video five in the lead guitar quickstart series. This practical guide to using the minor pentatonic scale, one of the most popular scales, will be of true benefit to you once you are familiar with your basic lead guitar techniques. If eb is the root of a chord, the relationship to the notes of an f minor pentatonic scale are. Several typical pentatonic blues licks will be used as a starting point to develop your knowledge of the pentatonic scale.
As youve gathered by this point in the lesson, reversing scale patterns is a. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in. The easiest way to get to know the pentatonic scale on the guitar is to begin working in the key of e minor, because it uses all the open strings on the guitar and is very common in popular music. The guitar lesson tab and notation as well as the scale diagrams can be found on my patreon page.
Sep 26, 2018 the pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly used in all styles of music. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. I just was trying the same lesson and had the same questions. Major pentatonic scale guitar 2octave g major pentatonic scale tab using the basic major pentatonic minor scale pattern in the above tab the basic major pentatonic pattern is played in 2 nd position, with the first note being the g at the 3 rd fret of the 6 th string.
Use 1st and 3rd for strings 1, 2, 5 and 6 and 1st and 4th for the middle string. A guitar lesson focusing on the e minor pentatonic scale. After you watch this lesson, learn how to apply it in any key, both major or. The three types of minor blues scale lesson with diagrams. The five minor pentatonic patterns in this first lesson, you will be introduced to the five minor pentatonic patterns that will be used throughout the course. See more ideas about pentatonic scale, pentatonic scale guitar and guitar lessons. Mar 17, 2018 the major pentatonic scale is one of the most widely used scales on the guitar. Using this little pattern of four notes we can wind our way up through each pentatonic box after another until. If you practise playing scales a lot, when you try and improvise, it is likely that your muscle. Sweep picking exercises 5 yngwie malmsteen riffs to boost technique. Beginner acoustic guitar lesson tom petty i wont back down. A major pentatonic scale is related to its minor pentatonic scale because it has the same patterns or notes but the tonic note changes. The absence of this most tense interval helps give the pentatonic scale its characteristic sound. The major pentatonic really is great for happier sounding tunes.
The 5 guitar patterns of the a pentatonic minor scale. The pentatonic scale is used extensively within a wide range of music. The major pentatonic scale is one of the most widely used scales on the guitar. This printable pdf method provides 101 dominant arpeggio exercises with tab. This is because they sound great over many styles of music, and are relatively easy to start improvising with. For this chapter we will be considering minor pentatonic only. There are numerous ways of playing a g major pentatonic scale on guitar. The 5 minor pentatonic scale patterns learning to play the. When you play the pentatonic scale using two notes per string, you have a left side of the scale the notes closest to the nut and a right side of the scale.
Combine the pentatonic scales with the caged system to. The natural minor is the aeolian mode of the relative major scale. Sometimes the notes on the first and second strings are played with the 3rd finger. So, a pentatonic scale is just a scale made up of five different notes that are repeated in different octaves. This image shows how all five patterns or boxes of the c major pentatonic scale fit together end to end across the fretboard. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app here. Welcome to video four of the lead guitar quickstart series. Learn to play beginner guitar scales using these easy lessons to speed you towards guitar. With its clean, folky sound, the major pentatonic scale is a common scale in folk, blues, country and pop music. For example, check out figure 2, which is the second a minor pentatonic scale pattern we learned last month. If you were to play this scale starting on the 8th fret, it would be a c minor pentatonic scale consisting of notes c, eb, f, g, and bb.
A minor pentatonic contains scale degrees 1, b3, 4, 5, and b7. Gmi offers online guitar lessons on practice, performance, technique, guitar gear. This guide maps out various pentatonic and blues scales including. In this sense he is of course right that the patterns of major and minor pentatonic scales are different. The tab shows how the pattern can be used to play either a 1 octave or a 2 octave c major pentatonic scale. As well, because pentatonic scales are the first scale guitarists learn, its easy to get stuck in a. The minor pentatonic scale, the major pentatonic scale, the minor blues scale, the major blues scale, the voodoo blues scale, the indian pentatonic scale, the dominant pentatonic scale, and the dorian pentatonic scale for. Dan cross is a professional guitarist and former private instructor who has experience teaching and playing various styles of music. The first fretboard shows all five walls or frameworks that create the visual references we guitarists call the boxes of pentatonic. No doubt about it, this fivenote scale packs a punch.
Pentatonic scale patterns 5 pentatonic scale positions. The minor pentatonic scale for guitar jazz guitar online. This lead guitar lesson will show you the five positions of the pentatonic scale. In this episode of everything music we are learning patterns for soloing in the pentatonic scale. The minor pentatonic scale is one of the most popular scales and is used in virtually all styles of music. Jamplay is the greatest online guitar lesson resource that offers stepbystep videos in hd. I often play it that way, particularly further up the neck where it can get a. The 2 12 pentatonic scale patterns that connect the entire.
Here you will find scale diagrams for the five patterns of the minor pentatonic scale and tips on the fingerings for each however, i repeat, you will be best learning these patterns in context over the first two blues lead guitar modules essential blues lead guitar and all over blues lead guitar which is all about using all five patterns all over the neck. To get around this, knopfler dips into a d harmonic minor scale, which is a d minor scale with a major 7th. In this tutorial we will learn another lick that incorporates all 5 fretboard shapespositions that form the pentatonic minor scale. Pentatonic scales for guitar a pentatonic scale has just 5 notes. Dominant chords have a major third and a minor seventh b7. A free pdf of the entire lessons material is available at.
Pentatonic scales with images pentatonic scale, guitar scales. Jun 19, 2019 you can see more ways of playing a major pentatonic scale on guitar here. Technically, these could also be considered c major pentatonic. If you play through any one of the a minor pentatonic scale patterns weve just learned, youll hear what im talking about. In this tutorial we will learn a lick that incorporates all 5 fretboard shapespositions that form the pentatonic minor scale. Remember that the scale patterns may contain notes that extend the scale, either upwards or downwards. In this lesson you will be learning some ways to use the pentatonic scale in a solo. The pentatonic scale is one of the first things we learn on the guitar, and it makes a lot of sense to use this when working on how to play an autumn leaves guitar solo. Starting on the major 7th introduce these into your playing one at a time.
Break out of the pentatonic box learn the guitar fretboard by adapting licks to each scale position 3 notes per string major scale patterns. Youll will now learn to use the scale all over the fretboard, the 5 shapes of the scale, and how to. Its arguably the most popular guitar scale, and no matter what type of music you play, this will add valuable skills for you as a lead guitarist. Guitar major pentatonic scale chart printable pdf subject. How to reuse the patterns to cover the entire fret board. The versatility and playability of the scale makes it a popular choice for use in guitar soloing and melodies. You can play the major pentatonic scale over almost any major or dominant chord without clashing with the chord. Jan 14, 2019 so, a pentatonic scale is just a scale made up of five different notes that are repeated in different octaves. This guitar lesson provides some fretboard diagrams, charts and licks to expand your improvisation skills. Practice blues guitar in any key with 5 pentatonic scale patterns. Whether its the minor, major, dorian, or any variation, patterns help you learn any 5note scale.
The figure below shows two diagonal major pentatonic patterns. A pentatonic scale is a scale with 5 notes, while the blues scale is a scale with 6 notes, also known as a hexatonic scale. The major pentatonic scale guitar shapes and theory. E minor pentatonic scale guitar lesson and improv guide. Everything in this book is presented in the key of a minor so that you can see how it all relates together and so that you can begin to string licks together into larger ideas. It also will improve your ability to find intervals on. Much like moveable bar chords this scale can be moved up and down the guitar neck and the root note will determine the key you are playing. If playback doesnt begin shortly, try restarting your device. It is a must know for any jazz guitar student who wants to improvise over major chords. This article covers theory, improvisation tactics and how to connect various segments of the scale across the fretboard. In this lesson, were going to switch it up from major scales and learn the minor pentatonic scale next.
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